Indian H-1B visa and green card holders are increasingly hesitant to leave the U.S. due to concerns about re-entry under the Trump administration’s policies. Immigration specialists are advising Indian individuals to remain within the U.S. amid heightened scrutiny at entry points, longer visa processing times, and potential entry refusal.

Sukanya Raman of Davies & Associates, LLC, notes increased questioning of visa holders at U.S. ports of entry. Many Indian H-1B holders are avoiding international travel for professional and personal reasons, fearing re-entry bans. Gautam Khurana of India Law Offices LLP confirms a rise in this trend due to insecurity. Experts predict stricter visa regulations and reduced visa issuance.

Individuals awaiting green cards also express anxiety. Neha, an applicant for a green card, chose not to visit India despite a sick relative, highlighting the difficult decisions faced by many. Companies are also showing reluctance to sponsor H-1B visas for FY26 due to increased documentation and stricter regulations.

Elderly Indian green card holders, particularly those with family-based sponsorships, face increased questioning from U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers. Study abroad consultants report that Indian students and families are reassessing educational investments due to the stringent H-1B visa process and the impact of Gen AI on IT jobs.

The U.S. attracts many Indian students, especially in STEM programs, who later seek H-1B visas. The H-1B program has an annual cap of 65,000 visas for bachelor’s degree holders and an additional 20,000 visas for those with advanced degrees from U.S. institutions. The cap for fiscal year 2025 was reached in December 2024.