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Demand for study abroad in Australia, Canada, UK already affected by new international education policies

Demand for bachelor’s and master’s programmes in 6 study destinations, 2019-2024. Source: Studyportals

Recent research reveals that changes in international education policies in Australia, Canada, and the UK are causing a sharp decline in student demand for these countries, while the US is experiencing a surge in interest. IDP’s “The Voice of the International Student” study, conducted in January 2024 with over 2,500 students from 67 countries, highlights this shift in preferences. Nearly half of students surveyed are uncertain about studying in the UK, while significant numbers are also reconsidering Australia and Canada.

Simon Emmett, CEO of IDP Connect, attributes this trend to students’ awareness of restrictive new policies, which create uncertainty about studying abroad. He emphasized that prospective students seek certainty, and changing regulations in the UK, Canada, and Australia are undermining confidence in these once-popular destinations.

The US is emerging as a preferred alternative for students reconsidering their study abroad options. In particular, Canada’s restrictive measures, such as a cap on international student permits and visa delays due to diplomatic tensions with India, are contributing to a steep decline in interest. The Studyportals research shows a 40% drop in demand from Indian students between February 2023 and January 2024, especially for undergraduate programs, while demand for PhDs continues to grow.

Australian and Canadian governments are also tightening controls to regulate institutions and improve quality assurance, but these moves have further dampened international student interest. The shift in policies, aimed at curbing immigration and dealing with unscrupulous practices, is now reshaping global competition for international students.

Experts believe that to mitigate the impact, countries like Canada must better communicate their ongoing openness to students and clarify eligibility for post-graduation work permits (PGWPs). As policy changes roll out, institutions face a challenge in maintaining their appeal to international students amidst the growing competition.

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