For the first time ever, Indian students have become the largest international student group in Germany, overtaking their Chinese counterparts. According to the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD), the number of Indian students in the country surged to 42,997 in 2022, marking a 26% increase compared to the previous year.
Germany’s appeal to Indian students lies in its high-quality education, offered at significantly lower costs than in other countries. “Unlike other countries, studying in Germany is basically free of cost. German public universities provide world-class education at a much lower expense, with the taxpayers covering the costs for both domestic and international students,” noted Georg Enzweiler, the Deputy Head of Mission.
The rise in Indian student numbers has been steady over the past five years, doubling from 20,810 in 2018 to nearly 43,000 in 2022, reflecting a 106% increase. Indian students predominantly pursue technical education, with 60% enrolled in engineering programs, followed by law, management, social studies (22%), and mathematics and natural sciences (14%).
Of the Indian students in Germany, 58% are studying at universities, while 42% are enrolled in universities of applied sciences. The gender distribution is skewed, with men making up 70% of the Indian student population compared to 30% women.
For those planning to study in Germany, financial preparedness is crucial. A blocked account, which proves sufficient funds for living expenses, is a key requirement for securing a German student visa. As of 2024, international students must have a minimum of €11,208 in a blocked account before applying.
In addition to academic pursuits, many Indian students stay in Germany long-term. Data from the Federal Statistical Office (Destatis) indicates that 83% of foreigners who obtained a residence permit between 2012 and 2017 remained in the country after five years. Notably, Indians represent the largest group among Blue Card holders, accounting for 22.4% of the total. Former international students are also the most likely to stay, with 55% continuing to live in Germany after five years, although this figure drops to 19.6% after ten years.
Germany’s blend of affordable education and robust career opportunities continues to attract Indian students in record numbers, solidifying their status as the largest international student group in the country.4o